College Law

Free revision notes for Criminal law

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This website has been created in order to provide free A level revision video tutorials and notes on criminal law for all college/sixth form students.

Actus Reus

The Actus Reus ,originating from the Latin for "Guilty Act", is one of the basic criminal elements needed to commit a crime. It can be carried out by doing or falling to do part of a crime.
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criminal law actus reus

criminal law attempts

Attempts

Attempts is when someone tries to commit a crime but at some point fails. It exists to prevent offenders from reoffending by punishing them for their attempts to offend.
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Non Fatal Offences

Non fatal offences are offences which take the form of an attack directed at another person, that do result tin injury but not death.
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criminal law non fatal offences

criminal law defence of consent

Defence of Consent

The defence of consent might prevent the defendant from incurring liability for what was done if he can prove that the victim had given him a consent in the first place.
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Defence of Insanity

Insanity is a defence based on the idea that the defendant was unable to understand what he was doing or did not know his actions were unlawful.
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criminal law defence of insanity

criminal law defence of automatism

Defence of Automatism

Automatism is very rarely used as a criminal defence. It offer defence to defendant where he wasn't aware/ or in control of his actions.
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Theft

Theft is the taking another person's property with or without their consent with the intention to permanently deprive the owner of his rights to the property and the property itself.
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criminal law theft

criminal law robbery

Robbery

Robbery is a crime which requires theft to be fulfilled as well as the use of force or the threat of force or the fear of the victim being subjective to force.
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Burglary

Burglary is a statutory offence which requires the defendant to have entered a building or part of a building as trespasser with the intention to commit one of the ulterior offences.
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criminal law defence of burglary

criminal law defence of duress

Defence of Duress

The defence of duress is a complete defence operating in favour of those who commit crimes because they are forced or compelled to do so by other circumstances or threats by another.
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Murder

Murder is an offence under the common law. It is considered the most serious form of homicide, in which one person kills another with the intention to unlawfully cause either death or serious injury.
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criminal law murder

criminal law omission

Omission

The omission of individuals are generally not criminalised in English criminal law however subject to situations of special duty, contractual duty and the creation of dangerous situations.
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